
Sesame
Sesamum indicum
Родина: Pedaliaceae • Рід: Sesamum
БагаторічнаСередньоДекоративна
Sow seed 1/4 in deep in rows 18–24 in apart after soil reaches at least 70°F; sesame seed is very small, so mixing with dry sand aids even distribution and prevents clumping. Thin to 6–12 in once plants are 3 in tall and keep well-weeded until the canopy closes. The upright plants produce attractive
Опис
Sow seed 1/4 in deep in rows 18–24 in apart after soil reaches at least 70°F; sesame seed is very small, so mixing with dry sand aids even distribution and prevents clumping. Thin to 6–12 in once plants are 3 in tall and keep well-weeded until the canopy closes. The upright plants produce attractive tubular flowers along the stem that develop into rectangular seed capsules; the key challenge is timing harvest before 'shattering' — when ripe capsules split and scatter seed spontaneously. Cut entire stalks when the bottom capsules begin to yellow, invert plants into large paper bags, and allow to dry for a week indoors; the capsules then split easily and seed falls into the bag when shaken.
Спосіб посадки: Посів у відкритий ґрунт
Відстань між рослинами: 6–12 дюймів
Висота: 36–60 дюймів
Дні до схожості: 5–10
Температура ґрунту для схожості: 21–35°C
Поради
Sow seed 1/4 in deep in rows 18–24 in apart after soil reaches at least 70°F; sesame seed is very small, so mixing with dry sand aids even distribution and prevents clumping. Thin to 6–12 in once plants are 3 in tall and keep well-weeded until the canopy closes. The upright plants produce attractive tubular flowers along the stem that develop into rectangular seed capsules; the key challenge is timing harvest before 'shattering' — when ripe capsules split and scatter seed spontaneously. Cut entire stalks when the bottom capsules begin to yellow, invert plants into large paper bags, and allow to dry for a week indoors; the capsules then split easily and seed falls into the bag when shaken.
Спосіб посадки: Посів у відкритий ґрунт
Відстань між рослинами: 6–12 дюймів
Висота: 36–60 дюймів
Дні до схожості: 5–10
Температура ґрунту для схожості: 21–35°C
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Час посадки: 1–4 тижнів від останнього весняного заморозка
Sow after last frost when soil is thoroughly warm; sesame demands heat for germination and will rot in cool, wet soil.