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Macadamia
Macadamia integrifolia
БагаторічнаЛегкоЇстівна
Macadamias are self-fertile but cross-pollination between two or more varieties meaningfully increases yields; grafted trees start bearing at 3–5 years, while seedlings can take 10–15 years. The tree prefers well-drained, slightly acid soil (pH 5.5–6.5) and is sensitive to root disturbance — plant w
Опис
Macadamias are self-fertile but cross-pollination between two or more varieties meaningfully increases yields; grafted trees start bearing at 3–5 years, while seedlings can take 10–15 years. The tree prefers well-drained, slightly acid soil (pH 5.5–6.5) and is sensitive to root disturbance — plant without disturbing the root ball. Trees produce racemes of cream-white flowers that fall and create a slippery surface; harvesting is done by collecting nuts that have dropped naturally as the green husk splits and the nut falls. Shell and dry nuts for 3–4 weeks before cracking; the shells require a commercial or heavy-duty nut cracker as they are among the hardest of any food nut.
Спосіб посадки: Висадка розсади
Відстань між рослинами: 180–360 дюймів
Висота: 180–420 дюймів
Дні до схожості: 28–60
Температура ґрунту для схожості: 20–27°C
Поради
Macadamias are self-fertile but cross-pollination between two or more varieties meaningfully increases yields; grafted trees start bearing at 3–5 years, while seedlings can take 10–15 years. The tree prefers well-drained, slightly acid soil (pH 5.5–6.5) and is sensitive to root disturbance — plant without disturbing the root ball. Trees produce racemes of cream-white flowers that fall and create a slippery surface; harvesting is done by collecting nuts that have dropped naturally as the green husk splits and the nut falls. Shell and dry nuts for 3–4 weeks before cracking; the shells require a commercial or heavy-duty nut cracker as they are among the hardest of any food nut.
Спосіб посадки: Висадка розсади
Відстань між рослинами: 180–360 дюймів
Висота: 180–420 дюймів
Дні до схожості: 28–60
Температура ґрунту для схожості: 20–27°C
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Час посадки: 0–8 тижнів від останнього весняного заморозка
Plant grafted trees in spring after frost; macadamias grow best in frost-free zones with well-distributed rainfall.