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Meadow cress

Cardamine pratensis

Родина: BrassicaceaeРід: Cardamine

БагаторічнаСередньоДекоративна

вид рослин

Опис

Succeeds in most soils[1, 111] so long as they are moist or wet[187, 188]. Prefers a cool damp soil. Succeeds in full sun or partial shade. Cuckoo flower was at one time much used as a spring salad plant and was often sold in local markets. It has, however, fallen out of favour and is scarcely used at present. A polymorphic species. A very ornamental plant, non-invasive and well suited to the wild garden though it may require protection from wood pigeons who eat out the young buds in spring. It grows well in the spring meadow. A food plant for the orange tip butterfly. There is at least one named variety, selected for its ornamental value. 'Flore Pleno' is a double flowered form. The plant is heat tolerant in zones 8 through 5. (Plant Hardiness Zones show how well plants withstand cold winter temperatures. Plant Heat Zones show when plants would start suffering from the heat. The Plant Heat Zone map is based on the number of "heat days" experienced in a given area where the temperature climbs to over 86 degrees F (30°C). At this temperature, many plants begin to suffer physiological damage. Heat Zones range from 1 (no heat days) to 12 (210 or more heat days). For example Heat Zone. 11-1 indicates that the plant is heat tolerant in zones 11 through 1.) For polyculture design as well as the above-ground architecture (form - tree, shrub etc. and size shown above) information on the habit and root pattern is also useful and given here if available. The plant growth habit is a clumper with limited spread [1-2]. The root pattern is rhizomatous with underground stems sending roots and shoots along their length [1-2]. References Carbon Farming Information and Carbon Sequestration Information Temperature Converter Type a value in the Celsius field to convert the value to Fahrenheit: Celsius Fahrenheit: The PFAF Bookshop Plants For A Future have a number of books available in paperback and digital form. Book titles include Edible Plants , Edible Perennials , Edible Trees , Edible Shrubs , Woodland Gardening , and Temperate Food Forest Plants . Our new book is Food Forest Plants For Hotter Conditions (Tropical and Sub-Tropical) . Shop Now

Походження та ареал

TEMPERATE ASIA: Altay, Amur, Buryatia, China, Chita, Gorno-Altay, Habarovskij kraj, Heilongjiang Sheng, Hokkaidô, Irkutsk, Japan, Kamcatskij kraj, Kazakhstan, Kemerovskaja oblast, Korea, Krasnoyarsk, Kurganskaja oblast, Kurile Islands, Mongolia, Nei Mongol Zizhiqu, Novosibirsk, Omsk, Primorye, Respublika, Russian Federation, Tomsk, Tyumen, Tyva, Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu, Xizang Zizhiqu (west), Yakutia-Sakha,Russian Federation. NORTHERN AMERICA: Greenland, Canada, Québec, Nova Scotia, Ontario (nort

Корисні властивості

Edible Parts: Flowers Leaves Shoots Edible Uses: Leaves and young shoots - raw or cooked[2, 5, 12, 52, 115]. Rich in vitamins and minerals, especially vitamin C, but with a bitter and pungent flavour. The leaves and young shoots are harvested in the spring and taste rather like water cress. The leaves can be available early in the year[K] and when used in small quantities make a very acceptable addition to salads[183, K]. Flowers and flower buds - raw. A pungent cress-like flavour[183, K]. The white flowers are very attractive, they make a pleasant nibble and also add a delicious flavour to salads[K]. References More on Edible Uses

Поради

Seed - sow outdoors in a seedbed in a shady position in April. Plant out in autumn or spring. Division in spring or autumn. The plant produces young plants at the base of its leaflets. When large enough, these can be easily separated from the main plant and grown on as individual plants[K].